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Jan 26, 2018 · newsletter

Google Maps' Competitive Moat - Why Better Data Matters

Justin O’Beirne recently wrote a blog post surveying the landscape of mapping apps and sites (with particular focus on Google Maps and Apple Maps). This is one of a series of pieces O’Beirne has written comparing Google and Apple Maps. In short, O’Beirne concludes that Google has a substantial competitive advantage in mapping that boils down to having better data.

The article is centered around the example of Google’s Areas of Interest feature. Simply put, Google adds subtle shading around areas that are commercial districts, i.e., clusters of restaurants and shops, while Apple does not. This feature is quite useful as it reflects the way humans think of cities in terms of their commercial districts.

Court and Smith Streets are commercial districts in the Cobble Hill neighborhood of Brooklyn

Google built this feature from two distinct datasets: satellite imagery and street view imagery. Apple has - or had - access to similar datasets, but Google outpaces Apple in both categories to great effect.

Google uses machine learning and computer vision to digest huge volumes of satellite imagery into 3D outlines of buildings with great detail, and they do it automatically, resulting in tremendous coverage within the United States with very high accuracy. Meanwhile, Apple appears to buy its building data from outside vendors.

Google also uses machine learning to process its street view imagery to understand which businesses are where. This provides very precise positioning of businesses that allow Google to define the boundaries of Areas of Interest with great accuracy.

Applying machine learning to these two datasets gives Google a superior product to begin with: more coverage of (and more accurate) building models, and more accurate building locations. But combining these datasets yields a further advantage. Google knows exactly where buildings are and what they contain, so they can automatically define Areas of Interest. Apple simply lacks the data to do so.

In sum, Google’s applications of machine learning and access to superior data make possible a useful feature that Apple just cannot compete with in a meaningful way.

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Nov 15, 2022 · newsletter

CFFL November Newsletter

November 2022 Perhaps November conjures thoughts of holiday feasts and festivities, but for us, it’s the perfect time to chew the fat about machine learning! Make room on your plate for a peek behind the scenes into our current research on harnessing synthetic image generation to improve classification tasks. And, as usual, we reflect on our favorite reads of the month. New Research! In the first half of this year, we focused on natural language processing with our Text Style Transfer blog series.
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Nov 14, 2022 · post

Implementing CycleGAN

by Michael Gallaspy · Introduction This post documents the first part of a research effort to quantify the impact of synthetic data augmentation in training a deep learning model for detecting manufacturing defects on steel surfaces. We chose to generate synthetic data using CycleGAN,1 an architecture involving several networks that jointly learn a mapping between two image domains from unpaired examples (I’ll elaborate below). Research from recent years has demonstrated improvement on tasks like defect detection2 and image segmentation3 by augmenting real image data sets with synthetic data, since deep learning algorithms require massive amounts of data, and data collection can easily become a bottleneck.
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Oct 20, 2022 · newsletter

CFFL October Newsletter

October 2022 We’ve got another action-packed newsletter for October! Highlights this month include the re-release of a classic CFFL research report, an example-heavy tutorial on Dask for distributed ML, and our picks for the best reads of the month. Open Data Science Conference Cloudera Fast Forward Labs will be at ODSC West near San Fransisco on November 1st-3rd, 2022! If you’ll be in the Bay Area, don’t miss Andrew and Melanie who will be presenting our recent research on Neutralizing Subjectivity Bias with HuggingFace Transformers.
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Sep 21, 2022 · newsletter

CFFL September Newsletter

September 2022 Welcome to the September edition of the Cloudera Fast Forward Labs newsletter. This month we’re talking about ethics and we have all kinds of goodies to share including the final installment of our Text Style Transfer series and a couple of offerings from our newest research engineer. Throw in some choice must-reads and an ASR demo, and you’ve got yourself an action-packed newsletter! New Research! Ethical Considerations When Designing an NLG System In the final post of our blog series on Text Style Transfer, we discuss some ethical considerations when working with natural language generation systems, and describe the design of our prototype application: Exploring Intelligent Writing Assistance.
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Sep 8, 2022 · post

Thought experiment: Human-centric machine learning for comic book creation

by Michael Gallaspy · This post has a companion piece: Ethics Sheet for AI-assisted Comic Book Art Generation I want to make a comic book. Actually, I want to make tools for making comic books. See, the problem is, I can’t draw too good. I mean, I’m working on it. Check out these self portraits drawn 6 months apart: Left: “Sad Face”. February 2022. Right: “Eyyyy”. August 2022. But I have a long way to go until my illustrations would be considered professional quality, notwithstanding the time it would take me to develop the many other skills needed for making comic books.
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Aug 18, 2022 · newsletter

CFFL August Newsletter

August 2022 Welcome to the August edition of the Cloudera Fast Forward Labs newsletter. This month we’re thrilled to introduce a new member of the FFL team, share TWO new applied machine learning prototypes we’ve built, and, as always, offer up some intriguing reads. New Research Engineer! If you’re a regular reader of our newsletter, you likely noticed that we’ve been searching for new research engineers to join the Cloudera Fast Forward Labs team.
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ASR with Whisper

Explore the capabilities of OpenAI's Whisper for automatic speech recognition by creating your own voice recordings!
https://colab.research.google.com/github/fastforwardlabs/whisper-openai/blob/master/WhisperDemo.ipynb
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NeuralQA

A usable library for question answering on large datasets.
https://neuralqa.fastforwardlabs.com
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Explain BERT for Question Answering Models

Tensorflow 2.0 notebook to explain and visualize a HuggingFace BERT for Question Answering model.
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tTiOgJ7xvy3sjfiFC9OozbjAX1ho8WN9?usp=sharing
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https://qa.fastforwardlabs.com

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Cloudera Fast Forward Labs is an applied machine learning research group. Our mission is to empower enterprise data science practitioners to apply emergent academic research to production machine learning use cases in practical and socially responsible ways, while also driving innovation through the Cloudera ecosystem. Our team brings thoughtful, creative, and diverse perspectives to deeply researched work. In this way, we strive to help organizations make the most of their ML investment as well as educate and inspire the broader machine learning and data science community.

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